Skip Navigation
Contact Us
Sign In
Symbiota Brand New Portal
Redesigned by the Symbiota Support Hub
☰
Home
Search
Map Search
Species Checklists
Images
Data Use
Symbiota Help
Sitemap
Select Language:
English
Español
Français
Ambrosia dumosa
Ambrosia dumosa
(A. Gray) W.W. Payne
Family:
Asteraceae
burrobush,
more...
burro-weed, white bursage (es: chicurilla, estafiate, ambrosia, huizapol, hierba del burro, chamizo)
[
Franseria dumosa
A. Gray]
Anthony Mendoza
Flora of North America
General Description
Resources
John L. Strother in Flora of North America (vol. 21)
Shrubs,
10-40(-60+) cm.
Stems
erect.
Leaves
mostly alternate; petioles 2-8(-12+) mm; blades (white) ovate to elliptic, 10-25(-45) × 8-15(-30) mm, (1-)2-3-pinnately lobed, abaxial and adaxial faces densely strigillose.
Pistillate heads
intermixed with staminates (sometimes wanting or staminates sometimes wanting, plants unisexual); florets (1-)2.
Staminate heads:
peduncles 0-1(-2) mm; involucres shallowly cup-shaped, 3-5 mm diam., ± strigillose; florets 8-15+.
Burs:
bodies ± globose, 3-5+ mm, pilosulous and/or gland-dotted, spines 12-25+, scattered, ± subulate (± navicular at bases), 2-4 mm, tips straight.
2
n
= 36, 72, 108, 126. Flowering Mar-May(-Dec). Rocky or sandy washes, benches; (-100-)100-1200(-1500) m; Ariz., Calif., Nev., Utah; Mexico (Baja California, Sonora).
Plant
: Shrub 2-9 dm, much-branched; stems softly gray-white canescent
Leaves
: opposite below, generally alternate above, petioled, hairy, glandular, generally ± clustered on short branches, (sub)sessile; blade 0.5-4 cm, ± ovate, 1-3-pinnate, canescent
INFLORESCENCE
: primary inflorescence a head, each resembling a flower; staminate heads generally many in ± spikes or racemes, 3-5 mm diam; involucre lobes 5-8; pistillate heads 2-flowered; receptacle chaffy; chaff scales spirally arrayed, fused below, tips generally becoming spiny
Flowers
: Staminate flowers ± many; corolla yellow or translucent; anthers free; style unbranched; Pistillate flowers 1-5; corolla 0; style branches long
Fruit
: Fruit: enclosed in a bur 5-9 mm, spheric, golden to purple or brown, puberulent; spines 12-35, scattered, straight, flat, sharp
Misc
: Creosote-bush scrub; < 1600 m.; Feb-Jun, Sep-Nov
Notes
: receptacle envelopes pistils in spiny covering
References
: J.C. Hickman, ed. The Jepson Manual.L. Benson & R. Darrow. Trees and Shrubs of the Southwestern Deserts. Kearney & Peebles. Arizona Flora. ASU specimens.
Open Interactive Map
Ries Lindley
Anthony Mendoza
Patrick Alexander
Ries Lindley
Patrick Alexander
Patrick Alexander
Leslie Landrum
Sue Carnahan
Sue Carnahan
Sue Carnahan
Click to Display
72 Total Images