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Silphium laciniatum
Silphium laciniatum
L.
Family:
Asteraceae
Flora of North America
Resources
Jennifer A. Clevinger in Flora of North America (vol. 21)
Plants
scapiform, (40-)100-300 cm; taprooted.
Stems
terete, hirsute, hispid, or scabrous.
Leaves:
basal persistent, petiolate or sessile; cauline petiolate or sessile; blades lanceolate, linear, ovate, or rhombic, 4-60 × 1-30 cm, usually (proximal) 1-2-pinnately lobed, bases attenuate to truncate, ultimate margins unevenly toothed or entire, apices acute, faces hirsute, hispid, or scabrous.
Phyllaries
25-45 in 2-3 series, outer reflexed or appressed, apices acuminate to caudate, abaxial faces hispid to scabrous, ± stipitate-glandular.
Ray florets
27-38; corollas yellow.
Disc florets
100-275; corollas yellow.
Cypselae
10-18 × 6-12 mm;
pappi
1-3 mm.
2
n
= 14. Flowering summer-early fall. Prairies, open, disturbed sites; 50-600 m; Ont.; Ala., Ark., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.Mex., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Wis.
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